Potent biphenyl- and 3-phenyl pyridine-based inhibitors of acetyl-CoA carboxylase

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Oct 15;19(20):5872-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.08.077. Epub 2009 Aug 26.

Abstract

We report the synthesis and enzymatic evaluation of potent inhibitors of acetyl-CoA carboxylases (ACCs) containing biphenyl or 3-phenyl pyridine cores. These compounds inhibit both ACC1 and ACC2, or are moderately selective for either enzyme, depending on side chain substitution. Typical activities of the most potent compounds in this class are in the low double-digit to single-digit nanomolar range in in vitro assays using human ACC1 and ACC2 enzymes.

MeSH terms

  • Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase / metabolism
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / chemistry*
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / pharmacology
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Pyridines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyridines / chemistry*
  • Pyridines / pharmacology
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Anti-Obesity Agents
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Pyridines
  • ACACB protein, human
  • Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase